ROI
Return on Investment (ROI) is a financial metric used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment. It measures the return generated on an investment relative to its cost.
How to Calculate ROI:
ROI is calculated using the following formula:
{ROI} = {Net Profit}Divided by{Cost of Investment} x100
Where:
Net Profit = Total gains from the investment minus the initial cost.
Cost of Investment = The amount of money invested.
Example:
If you invest $1,000 in a project and earn $1,200, your net profit is $200.
ROI = {200} Divided by {1000} x 100 = 20%
Significance of ROI:
Performance Measurement: ROI helps in assessing how well an investment is performing.
Comparison Tool: It allows comparison between different investments or projects to identify the most profitable option.
Decision Making: Businesses and individuals use ROI to decide whether to proceed with, continue, or discontinue an investment.
Resource Allocation: Helps in optimizing the use of limited resources by focusing on high-return opportunities.
What is Considered a Good ROI?
A "good" ROI varies by industry, risk level, and market conditions.
Generally, an ROI above 10% is considered decent for many investments.
For low-risk investments like bonds or savings accounts, even lower ROI may be acceptable.
Higher-risk investments, such as startups or stocks, often require higher ROI (e.g., 20% or more) to justify the risk.
Ultimately, a good ROI is one that exceeds the opportunity cost and aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.